Friday, November 30, 2012

Common Systems of Latent Fingerprint Recovery

By Dean Miller


The latent finger prints are invisible marks left in the particular crime scene. It is undetected until the latent print is converted into obvious form. Therefore, the original task of the particular forensic scientist is to change the hidden finger mark into noticeable print. Generally there are several methods of latent fingerprint recuperation. Hereby, we all discuss three well-known methods of fingerprint visualizations.

Powder Dusting: It really is the almost all common method of extracting finger prints from crime scene. Powder dusting will be a excellent example of physical strategy of fingerprint extractions from a reliable outside. Two kinds of powders are usually used for acquiring the finger prints. One is regular powder that is used in the non-shining surface types like table top, doorways along with tv.

Yet another is permanent magnetic powder that is applied in shiny surface area like glass and also plastic storage containers. Fingerprint powder can be accessible in several colors. The choice of coloring would depend on the colour of the surface. White powder can be used on a black or deep colored surface and also black powder is actually used upon light surface.

Iodine fuming: It can be one of the actual earliest scientific process of latent fingerprint recovery. Even though the procedure of latent fingerprint extraction of super-glue fuming and iodine fuming are usually almost equivalent, yet generally there is a basic distinction between the two technology. Though the super-glue fuming technological innovation will depend on on the actual chemical reaction of super-glue components, the iodine fuming is dependent on the actual physical qualities of iodine.

In iodine fuming, this oils and fats absorbs the iodine vapor in the short term and that outcomes the alter of the colour, from clear to dark brown. Nonetheless, the change will begin to fade within a short time period. For this reason, 1% starch solution with water is dispersed to change the dark brown color into blue. The altered color generally lasts for one or two weeks. The contrast of the fingerprint impact creates well contrasted image of latent fingerprint.




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